KEPEMILIKAN HAK CIPTA DALAM PERJANJIAN LISENSI

Authors

  • Hesty D Lestari Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Jl. K.H. Ahmad Dahlan, Ciputat, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v6i2.112

Keywords:

copyright, license, copyright registration

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Pemegang hak cipta berhak memberikan lisensi kepada pihak lain untuk mengumumkan atau memperbanyak ciptaannya dengan imbalan berupa royalti. Pemberian lisensi tersebut dibuat dalam suatu perjanjian lisensi. Isi perjanjian lisensi tidak mengalihkan hak cipta milik pemberi lisensi kepada penerima lisensi. Salah satu contoh dari perjanjian lisensi di Indonesia adalah pemberian lisensi hak cipta dan merek minuman penyegar Cap Kaki Tiga dari perusahaan Singapura Wen Ken Drug Company kepada perusahaan nasional PT Sinde Budi Sentosa. Perjanjian lisensi yang dibuat tahun 1978 tersebut kemudian diakhiri secara sepihak oleh Wen Ken pada tahun 2008 dan diikuti dengan beberapa sengketa HKI antara Wen Ken dengan Sinde, salah satunya adalah sengketa hak cipta atas Logo Cap Kaki Tiga dan Lukisan Badak. Mahkamah Agung dengan Putusan No. 104 PK/PDT.SUS/2011 memberikan hak cipta atas Logo Cap Kaki Tiga dan Lukisan Badak pada Sinde selaku penerima lisensi, dan menyatakan bahwa logo tersebut merupakan ciptaan bersama antara Wen Ken, Sinde, dan BY. MA tidak mengakui Wen Ken selaku pemberi lisensi sebagai satu-satunya pemegang hak cipta atas logo tersebut. Salah satu yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan MA dalam putusannya adalah karena Wen Ken tidak memiliki bukti pendaftaran hak cipta atas logo tersebut, baik di negara asalnya Singapura maupun di negara-negara lain.

Kata kunci: hak cipta, lisensi, pendaftaran ciptaan.


ABSTRACT
A copyright holder is entitled to license others to publish or reproduce his creations in return for a royalty. Licensing shall be made in a form of license agreement. A license agreement does not transfer the copyright that belongs to the licensor to the licensee. One example of a license agreement in Indonesia is the licensing of copyright and brand name of Minuman Penyegar Cap Kaki Tiga from Wen Ken Drug Company from Singapore, to a national company, PT Sinde Budi Sentosa in 1978. The licensing agreement was then terminated unilaterally by Wen Ken in 2008, and was followed by a series of Intellectual Property Rights disputes between Wen Ken and Sinde, one of which is the dispute on copyright of the logo. In its Decision Number 104 PK/PDT.SUS/2011, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia granted the copyright of the logo to Sinde as the licensee and stated that the logo was a joint creation between Wen Ken, Sinde, and BY. The Supreme Court did not acknowledge Wen Ken as the licensor as the sole holder of the copyright to the logo. One of the necessary ruling considerations of the Supreme Court is for the reason that Wen Ken did not posses any evidences of copyright registration for the logo in its home country, Singapore, as well as in other countries.

Keywords: copyright, license, copyright registration.

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Published

2013-07-15

How to Cite

Lestari, H. D. (2013). KEPEMILIKAN HAK CIPTA DALAM PERJANJIAN LISENSI. Jurnal Yudisial, 6(2), 173–188. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v6i2.112

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